| Mangosteen demonstrates potent inhibitory activity |
| against HIV-1 |
| 1: Planta Med. 1996 Aug;62(4):381-2. Related Articles, Links Active constituents against HIV-1 protease from Garcinia mangostana. Chen SX, Wan M, Loh BN. PMID: 8792678 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] |
The ethanol extract of Garcinia mangostana L. (Guttiferae) showed potent inhibitory activity against HIV-1 protease. The activity-guided purification of the extract resulted in the isolation of two active, known compounds. The chemical structures of the isolated compounds were established by spectroscopic analyses as mangostin (IC50 = 5.12 +/- 0.41 microM) and gammamangostin (IC50 = 4.81 +/- 0.32 microM). The type of inhibition by both compounds is noncompetitive. |